Entertainment, Theater, and Music Vocabulary

The words below are some of the most important used when talking about entertainment. English learners can use this vocabulary to discuss  theater, opera, music, and art. Entertainment - People actoractressartistaudiencebacking groupballerinachoreographercastcomposerconductordancerdirectordrummerguitarist (lead / bass)magicianmusicianorchestrapainterpianistplaywrightproducersaxophonistsculptorsingervocalistviolinist Entertainment - Arts and Crafts carvingdrawingknittingpaintingpotterysculpturesewing Entertainment - Artistic Events balletconcertexhibitionfilmplayopera Entertainment - Inside the Theater aisleboxcirclecurtainfootlightgallerylightingmicrophoneorchestra pitrowscreenscenerysetspeakerstagestallswingsworkshop Entertainment - Places art gallerycinemaconcert hallexhibition centermuseumopera housestadiumtheater Entertainment - Verbs applaudbooconductexhibitperformplay (a part) More Themed Vocabulary The BodyClothesEducationEnvironmentFamilyFoodHealthJobsMoneyPeopleSportsTravelThe Weather

The Making Of Evil - 1251 Words

Lauren Mlouhi Ms. Herrera English AP (7) 13 December 2015 The Making of Evil The conception of evil is an inevitable topic that has been argued for centuries and will be for more to come. But what is immorality? Friedriche Nietzche believed that turpitude is solely dependent on one’s own personal perception and is stimulated by one’s desires. In British Literature we are commonly introduced to characters that have developed from foulness as an outcome of obtaining what they want. According to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, â€Å"man is naturally good† (Notes); Humans have no darkness within themselves in their natural state, but are corrupted by depravity in the world (Notes). Evil is obviously prevalent throughout society, as a result human beings derive malevolent traits throughout their life based on their experiences and circumstance. Hobbes advocated the pessimistic viewpoint on human nature and attributed moral vileness with humans’ primitive instincts. The characters of Macbeth, Grendel, and the Dragon support the different theories of Nietzche, Rousseau, and Hobbes by describing the nature of turpitude and the motives behind its foundation. Desires motivate humans to commit sinful acts. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth desired power and eventually did anything necessary in order to obtain it. Macbeth’s motive supports Nietzche’s theory that vileness is created by what one strives for; if Macbeth was not power hungry he would have never committed the murder of King Duncan.Show MoreRelatedJ.R.R Tolkien Believed Fairy Tales were Corrupted by Making Them Childlike and Evil944 Words   |  4 Pagesfilled with magical adventure. Cinderella, Sleeping beauty, and Snow white have become classics in every household. However, J.R.R. Tolkien described in his essay â€Å"On Fairy Stories† that the world has corrupted fairy tales by making them childlike and denoting them to evil. Our culture prescribed fairies to be diminutive, supernatural creatures; however, fairies are neither small nor necessarily supernatural. A fairy is a direct product of Faerie, which is â€Å"the realm or state in which fairi es haveRead More God And The Problem Of Evil Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesProblem Of Evil Everyday it is possible to read a newspaper, or turn on TV or radio news and learn about evil going on in our world. Banks are robbed, cars are stolen, violent murders and rapes are committed. Somewhere in the world the aftershock of an earthquake is being felt. Cancer is killing millions of people each year, while other debilitating conditions continue to affect many with no cure to end their suffering. President Bush said that our country is fighting a war against evil. We allRead MoreA comparison of Augustinian Theodicy and Irenaean Theodicy1499 Words   |  6 PagesThe problem of evil is a significant and enduring philosophical and theological debate. A question is often raised and discussed: if God is both all-loving and all-powerful, then how can evils-including natural evil and moral evil---exist in our world? In response to the charge that the evils of the world are incompatible with Gods omnipotence and perfect goodness, the wordtheodicy is coined to deal with the problem o f evil. Usually it is an attempt to show that it is possible to affirm the omnipotenceRead MoreEvil And Suffering By John Hick1606 Words   |  7 PagesEvil and suffering are two very similar terms. Dating back to the creation of the universe, evil and suffering have influenced our existence as human being. Many factors are responsible for how humans cope with, experience, and perceive evil and suffering. Evil can be defined as a moral or natural suffering that affects human beings (Reuter, 29 August 2016). Furthermore suffering can be defined as a response to threat to integrity of self (McFarland, 12 September 2016). One of the greatest challengesRead MoreWilliam Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay872 Words   |  4 Pagesthat determine how they act and what they do. Humans are born with good or evil; There surroundings allow good or evil to thrive. A persons evil genes prosper with the given environment. Jack said â€Å"You would, would you? Fatty!†(71). This shows that his genes are bad and he doesnt like people different from him the environment the environment plays a part in how he acts because with no grownups or anyone to watch him his evil genes can tell him how to act. In Phillip Zambardo: The Violence WithinRead MoreThe Theme Of Good And Evil In Dantes Inferno1517 Words   |  7 Pageshis guide throughout his voyage. They both pass through the nine circles of Hell, where they witness many different punishments for those who have done awful things in their past. Good versus evil is a major theme that occurred throughout Hell. In the Inferno, there are times where Dante sees good and evil and also represents it himself. In The Divine Comedy: The Inferno, Dante defines the meaning of good. To Dante, â€Å"good† are the sinners who sinned by accident and ended up in Hell because ofRead MoreThe Reason For The Existence Of Evil1181 Words   |  5 Pagesthe existence of evil is a topic that as been a debauchle among philosophers for a long time. In this paper I am going to examine four major perspectives: the Judaic/Christian family, Augustine’s free will theory, â€Å"soul-making theodicy,† and eschatological perspective. All of these theories have valid points and flaws in their writing. I hope to compare and contrast them, so that I can better undertand. First, there is the perspective of Judaism and Christianity. The cause of evil and the extent ofRead MoreFaith and Doubt at Ground Zero Essay694 Words   |  3 PagesFaith and Doubt at Ground Zero Rene Bowen Colorado Christian University As I was watching the Frontline Video, Faith and Doubt at Ground Zero, I was immediately faced with the question about evil. It is hard to imagine how someone could do something so horrific in the name of religion. So many lives were forever changed during the events that transpired on Tuesday morning, Sept. 11, 2001. As a believer of God, I could certainly identify with the feelings of the people who lostRead MoreWhy God Allowed For The Existence Of Evil1703 Words   |  7 Pagesallowed for the existence of evil, if they are able to examine the logical problem in totality. Without doubt, there are plenty of coherent arguments that can combat the claims steming from the logical problem of evil. Alternatively though, the next objection cannot be addressed in the same fashion. The de jure argument, as known as the plausibility problem, requires a greater emphasis on the emotional consequences, rather than the specific and factual results of evil. The Plausibilty problem isRead MoreThe Problem of Evil1648 Words   |  7 PagesThe problem of evil is the notion that, how can an all-good, all-powerful, all-loving God exists when evil seems to exist also. The problem of evil also gives way to the notion that if hell exists then God must be evil for sending anyone there. I believe both of these ideas that God can exist while there is evil and God is not evil for sending anyone to hell. I believe hell exists in light of the idea that God is holy and just. The larger is how anyone can go to heaven. I will try to answer the problem

Simon Quote

Question: Discuss Simons quote in reference to a critical examination of four discrete concepts (covered in this course) that may explain bias in decisions. Answer: Introduction: The following presentation is about decision-making application on rational behavior of human mind for the formulation and solution of complex problems in context to real world. In reference to Herbert A. Simons concept about the rationality in terms of heuristics which are of four types- availability, representative, confirmation and bounded rationality. It is said that the theory of an organization cannot subsist without a rational choice of theory, which is best described as intendedly rational based on the two species of economic man; consumer and entrepreneur. Discussion: Heuristics are the mental decisions taken by individual in order to take a solution for complex problems. These decisions are faster and not based on any particular rules and regulations but there could be judgmental errors in the decisions taken by the individuals. Whereas rational behaviour means a process of decision-making based on the choices that result in the most beneficial level for the human being, which does not mean in receipt of monetary benefits all the time. The benefit or utility could be in either kind or emotional whereas Herbert A. Simon consistently strived to build a theory of human behavior and described several categories of Heuristics (Dhesi Ausloos, 2016). Availability Heuristic is based on easy way to form any judgment for a particular problem. It could be on percentage basis or probability basis, which might not be accurate. For example, individuals often tend to guess higher percentage in case of crime that involves violence (Ajzen, 2015). However, it is not necessary that the judgments taken would be erroneous or accurate. This decision taken by the individuals based on several factors like past records, options, random selection etc. According to the concepts presented by Simon, it is stated that the individuals are required to think rationally that helps in taking decisions in order to aim his satisfaction. Further, Simon in his theory had pointed out that the capacity of individuals mind in making the formula and solution to the size of the problems is comparatively quite small in the real world (Dhesi Ausloos, 2016). However, the theory of Robinson Crusoe as the decision-making in rational processes explains that it had not taken the rational processes understanding much beyond this stage. Another type of heuristic is representative heuristic, which is also a mental shortcut for decision-making process by comparing realistic information to the human mental prototype. For example, love and care of an older lady is considered to be a love and care of her being grandmother (Marshall, et al. 2015). So, in case of representative heuristic individuals use categories to form judgments and decisions. According to Simon, this skill in forming the decision is limited in individuals as compared to the relative problems. Bounded awareness rationality was explained in terms of economic behaviour while the distance between the rationality and behavior was covered by the element of decision. In other words, behavior is required a selection of choice which results among various possible alternatives of behaviours and decision is a procedure which the selection of the alternatives is performed (Marshall, et al. 2015). Confirmation or decision making heuristics, individuals often rely on the easy reasoning to make decision on difficult situations. This heuristic involve two systems of human mentality for the decision-making process, system 1 which is based on human instinct, intuition or emotional reaction whereas, system 2 is the output of system 1 based decisions (Dhesi Ausloos, 2016). Further, Simon had defined bounded rationality as a relation in accordance between pre-established ends and ways to reach the said ends, which has the specification in terms of value and hence is way beyond the scope of science. This relation however depends on the question of fact whose evaluation is involved in three steps, (i) point out the list of all the possible options, (ii) identification of the consequences that will follow the options listed out and (iii) measuring all the options and evaluation is also to be done for all the sets of consequences for each of the options or alternatives selected (Cuesta, et al. 2015). In Administrative Behavior, Simon had given importance on the difference between effective and theoretical behavior with the assumption of global rationality, which requires recognition of all the possible behavioral options, it also requires anticipation about the consequences of the behavioral options and the valuation and measurement of the outcome of the consequences of each of the options (De Groot, Thogersen Schubert, 2016). However, there is a critical problem in evaluation of the possible outcomes as the human skill and efficiency is limited to carry out the necessary alternatives in order to achieve the required and set out goals for both the economic man i.e. consumer and entrepreneur. In the present era, though the human efforts have been given an alternative in the form of computers and machinery, yet the human knowledge and skill to operate the machines are required which is also limited. Organizational behavior on the other hand, is the least natural but most rationally constructed units of human association but ironically, it is the most vacuous theory for an organization whose members are perfectly rational individuals. This is because there is a limitation in the human skill and knowledge required to achieve the desired goals, aims by way of communication or application of the source of knowledge and skill and the same becomes the problem in cooperation between the individuals and organization (Ajzen, 2015). Basically, organization theory for rational behavior is centrally concerned with the study and recognition those limitations and drawbacks that are hurdles in terms of flexibility and adaptability to the attainment of goals for individuals and organization (Brown Zhang, 2016). As discussed above entrepreneur principle of the economic theory is limited only to the external factors like demand- supply of his products as well as the interests of the individuals, which are different from that of the enterprise. Moreover, procedural rationality is the simplification in the system of choices which is introduced and advanced by Simon. The procedural rationality consists of two important elements: computation and satisfaction, which are the social and psychic on the affective and non rational factors of human behaviour. The theory focuses on the selection behaviour and choices to be applied by the individuals in connection with the appropriate and evaluation of the outcome of the sets of assignments taken into considerations. The general procedure of introduction of uncertainty into the choice of formulation is the assumption that the knowledge about future values is determined in the form of probability distribution (Prasertsom, 2015). In the context of Simons reference for the rationality behavioral computation and satisfaction, elements are irrational and interrelated. In order to cope up with the procedural biasness, individual have to evaluate his skill and knowledge so that the rationali ty between the computational alternatives and satisfactory results can be achieved. The procedural rationality explains the probability distribution for values to be evaluated in the computation of the required data for economic and behavioral theory. Moreover, the key to an effective and appropriate solution lies in substitutional goal in order to find the best move. Conclusion: The following essay has been dealt with the rational behaviour in terms of human skill and knowledge limitation in order to achieve the required goals in reference to the concept laid by Simon. The concept of rational behaviour has been described using four heuristics i.e. availability, representativeness, confirmation and bounded awareness in consideration with the limitation of factors which are generally external to the human beings. For consumers, the external limited factors are fixed pricing budget and supply of the products he is willing to buy. Whereas for the entrepreneurs the limited factors are demand- supply of the products of the organization as well as the interests of the consumers, which may be different with that of the enterprise. Further, the presentation has been done in the context of behavioral rationality i.e. bounded rationality and procedural rationality. Bounded rationality is the element between the choices of different alternatives and the selected alternative, which depends on the skill and knowledge of the individuals. Further, due to the limitation of human skill and knowledge it is difficult to derive accurate variables and probability of the values in future context as well as measurement of the data in relation to pricing and selection of the variables is difficult in order to achieve the desired goals of the enterprise. Reference List: Ajzen, I. (2015). The theory of planned behaviour is alive and well, and not ready to retire: a commentary on Sniehotta, Presseau, and Arajo-Soares.Health Psychology Review,9(2), 131-137. Marshall, D., Ambrose, E., McIvor, R., Lamming, R. (2015). Self-interest or the greater good: How political and rational dynamics influence the outsourcing process.International Journal of Operations Production Management,35(4), 547-576. Cuesta, J. A., Gracia-Lzaro, C., Ferrer, A., Moreno, Y., Snchez, A. (2015). Reputation drives cooperative behaviour and network formation in human groups.Scientific reports,5. De Groot, J., Thogersen, J., Schubert, I. (2016). Morality and Green Consumer Behaviour: A Psychological Perspective. Filippini, M., Hirl, B., Masiero, G. (2016). Rational habits in residential electricity demand.CER-ETH Center of Economic Research at ETH Zurich, Working Paper, (16/228). Dhesi, G., Ausloos, M. (2016). Modelling and measuring the irrational behaviour of agents in financial markets: Discovering the psychological soliton.Chaos, Solitons Fractals. Stockhammer, E., Qazizada, W., Gechert, S. (2016). Demand effects of fiscal policy since 2008. Brown, C., Zhang, D. (2016). Un-rational behaviour? What causes discrepancies between teachers attitudes towards evidence use and actual instances of evidence use in schools?.Journal of Educational Administration,54(4). Prasertsom, P. (2015). Rational behaviour and personality types in a Thai insurer. Dryden, W. (2014).Rational emotive behaviour therapy: Distinctive features. Routledge. Bennett, R., Pearson, L. (2015). Group Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy for paranoia.Innovations in Psychosocial Interventions for Psychosis: Working with the Hard to Reach, 167.

Penang Island free essay sample

Penang Island was founded in 1786 by a multilingual maverick, Captain Francis Light of the British colonial firm, the East India Company. The Sir Francis Drake of his day, Captain Light envisaged his new town as a harbor for China-bound ships in pursuit of tea and opium. Under Captain Light, Penang was given duty-free status and new arrivals were allowed to claim as much land as they could clear. According to one story, he ended up bombarding it with silver dollars from cannons, in the hope that Malays would clear the forest to retrieve them. Penang, also known as the pearl of the orient, is one of the most touristic locations of Malaysia. The island (285 square meters) is situated on the northwest side of the Peninsular Malaysia. There are loads of activities and sights on the island. Hanging around on the beach is also considered a fine option. About 700. 000 people inhabit Penang Island, of which 59% are Chinese, 32% are Malay and 7% are Indian (2% are of other origin). We will write a custom essay sample on Penang Island or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The state of Penang has a population of 1,5 million (of which 43% are Malay and 41% Chinese). Penang has an eventful history; the diversity of the inhabitants clearly indicates this. Penang is especially known as the best place to enjoy wonderful local dishes; it is seen as the food capital of Malaysia. There are many hotels and resorts on the island, most are located in and around the city of Georgetown and around the towns Batu Ferringhi and Tanjung Bungah. Main Attractions in Penang Island Georgetown The 115-square mile (300-square-kilometer) island has plenty to see, more than Malaysia capital Kuala Lumpur, even. Much of the action happens at the island’s colonial capital, Georgetown. Georgetowns grid makes it easy to navigate the streets that teem with the bazaars and bucket seat restaurants that underpin the city’s gourmet reputation. The diverse menu runs from limejuice spiked with sour plum to duck-meat noodle soup. One is tempted to hang around downtown and eat and eat. (The more fastidious might complain that the streets are often shabby and populated by vicious dogs, but the dedicated foodie can look beyond these with little effort). Beyond Georgetown’s hedonistic sphere, Penang has some engrossing natural attractions, not least the bird sanctuary. Flycatchers, kingfishers, fairy bluebirds, pheasants and flowerpeckers are just some of the birds on parade at the sanctuary, which is threaded with waterfalls. The sanctuary’s sister, the butterfly park, houses over 4,000 tropical butterflies encompassing 150 species and is touted as a live museum. At time of writing, plans are underway to add a night zoo stocked with nocturnal creatures and tropical insects. Georgetown Attraction Visiting Georgetown is like visiting a world where time stands still – a world where history, nature and traditions are weaved into a rich cultural tapestry. Containing the best of Penang’s sights, sounds, smells and tastes, it wouldn’t be too much to say that Georgetown is easily Penang in a nutshell. From heritage buildings to nature parks. Penang’s capital city has a multitude of attractions to appease the curious visitor. This historic town is best enjoyed on foot or trishaw, enabling you to take in the sights and sounds better. For example, Penang Hill was the first colonial hill station developed in Peninsular Malaysia. Comprising Western Hill, Bukit Laksamana, Tiger Hill, Flagstaff Hill and Government Hill, it is located six km away from Georgetown. The hilly and forested area is the states primary hill resort. Set 821m above Penang’s capital, islanders call it Bukit Bendera and it is generally about five degrees cooler than Georgetown. It is the last patch of tropical rainforest in Penang so the flora and fauna here have been protected since 1960. Georgetown Activities There are plenty of things one can do around Georgetown. The town is filled with historical relics in the form of beautiful colonial buildings, so taking a walk around town can be quite an eye-opening experience, not to mention a pleasant one. From magnificent heritage buildings in the centre of town to lush landscapes from the top of the hills, there are many ways to explore this multi-faceted town. Go by foot or hop on a trishaw, and go to the places the locals like to go to and do as the locals do – no matter what you partake in, the journey never seem to end and the excitement never seems to stop. BATU FERRINGHI Batu Ferringhi, situated along the coastal road north-west of Georgetown and lined with a string of international- standard resorts, is the most popular beach in Penang. Batu Feringghi consists of a long stretch of soft, white sandy beach along a winding road named Jalan Batu Feringghi, soak in the sun or unwind on the beach while you enjoy a host of aquatic thrills from wind-surfing to canoeing. For a spine-tingling adventure, try parasailing to enjoy the view of the beach from the sky. As the sun sets, Batu Ferringhi comes alive with a carnival-like atmosphere with an open-air bazaar selling anything from ornate curios to enticing souvenir items. Watch local artisans demonstrate the intricate art of craft-making and batik- painting. Dubbed the Feringghi Walk, the bazaar offers shoppers a host of attractions. Its night market is quite legendary, while its waters are popular spots for a range of water sports activities such as parasailing and windsurfing. Batu Ferringhi Attraction Batu Ferringhi doesn’t really have any attraction within its vicinity aside from the beach and the night market, but plenty can be found in the neighbouring Teluk Bahang. Just a short ride away from Batu Ferringhi, the attractions in Teluk Bahang are located close to one another and are mostly nature-based. Attractions such as Penang’s Cultural Centre, Batik Factory and Yahong Art Gallery bring visitors closer to the island’s culture. Batu Ferringhi Activities Batu Ferringhi is famed for its beaches. Acres and acres of smooth, sandy beaches along its coastline provide the perfect avenue for a variety of beach sports and water sports activities, with a few companies along its length offering such facilities. Foot reflexology and fish spa centres are also aplenty here, with many hotels and resorts along Jalan Batu Ferringhi offering foot massage services. The contrasting beaches of neighbouring Teluk Bahang are popular spots for snorkeling. The smooth sands of Batu Ferringhi’s beaches are ideal spots for beach sports. Beach buggy, horseback riding, Frisbee throwing and beach volleyball are some of the games that are commonly enjoyed here. There are a few companies along Batu Ferringhi coastline that offer water sports facilities such as jet-skiing, parasailing and deep-sea fishing, such as Wave Runner Watersport Centre. Alternatively, aside from indulging in some physical activities, visitors have been known to come here for a spot of sunbathing or just for lounging and relaxing on the beach. The beaches of the neighbouring Teluk Bahang has contrasting yet equally beautiful landscape with huge rocks and boulders lacing its coast, offering perfect spots for snorkeling. BAYAN LEPAS Home to the Free Industrial Zone, Bayan Lepas is the island’s main industrial hub. But it’s not all factories and industrial areas here, Bayan Lepas has its own charms and attractions that lots of people still flock to throughout the year. Connected to Georgetown via the Bayan Lepas Expressway which takes approximately half an hour, Bayan Lepas is also home to the island’s international airport and Penang’s biggest shopping mall. Bayan Lepas Attraction Bayan Lepas may be a predominantly industrial area, but it also has plenty of noteworthy attractions that are worth your while. The War Museum on top of Bukit Maung gives you a glimpse of the nation’s bloody past with its well-preserved fortress and historical relics. For a temple with a difference, head on to the Snake Temple at Sungai Kluang, where you can get a chance to take a picture with its slithery residents. Or if your interest is more towards natural history, then a visit to the Penang Aquarium and the Bukit Jambul Orchid Hibiscus Garden is a must. Bayan Lepas Activities There’s plenty to do around Bayan Lepas. For golf enthusiasts, there’s the Bukit Jambul Country Club near Hotel Equatorial, and for movie buffs, there’s the eight-hall Golden Screen Cinema in Queensbay Mall. For some much-needed muscle relief after a day of walking around the many attractions of Bayan Lepas, Queensbay Mall’s Reflexology Zone will help ease those aches away. For something with a difference, take a day trip to Pulau Jerejak, now a beautiful resort island with a wide range of facilities for your recreational needs. Activities in Penang Penang Water Sports Centre A private water sports centre in Tanjung Bungah, Penang Water Sports Center is the hub of water sports action. Offering kayaks, canoes and boats for rent, this centre boasts complete facilities which include shower rooms, camps and hostels. The best thing about this place is that the rates offered are pretty reasonable and affordable. The centre has also played host to a number of water sporting events such as the Dragon Boat Festival; members of the dragon boat teams often come here to train for the competition. Beach volleyball, beach soccer and spot fishing are also some of the activities available at the centre. Ferry Ride Penang Ferry Service is the oldest ferry service in Malaysia. The ferry terminal is conveniently connected with the railway station and bus terminal via covered walkways a rare example of good public transport planning in Malaysia. Caution when using the toilets. The trip across the 3km channel takes about 20 minutes. Theres great photo opportunities both of the landscape and the birdlife that make the most of the free ride and the tourists handing out food. On a real humid day, this is one very inexpensive way of beating the heat as the cooler sea breezes flow through the relatively open ferry. Sailing Sailing is a popular activity that can be enjoyed by the entire family. There are catamarans and small dinghies available for hire at most of the seaside hotels and resorts. If youre inexperienced, lessons are often available, as is necessary safety gear. The waters here are warm and pleasant, and on a day when the seas are calm, sailing can be an agreeable and relaxing activity. Jungle Trekking There are lots of options when it comes to jungle treks. Most of the beach hotels and resorts organise treks that leave early in the day: these are typically easy walks that go to waterfalls and follow jungle streams. For families who want to venture out on their own, theres a useful guide published by the Malaysian Nature Society called The Nature Trails of Penang, available at tourist information offices. Its an excellent resource for families with children who want to follow interesting trails through the unique jungle environment. Diving Penang is one of Malaysias main tourist draws, although for scuba diving there are better options as the waters can be a bit murky. Its beaches are also a little lackluster when compared with those in some other Malaysian states, but this is more than compensated by the islands rich multicultural history which is full of colonial and Chinese influences. Penang is also well known for being the food paradise of Malaysia if not the whole of Asia. Horseback Riding Riding on horseback along a beach or through the rolling hills of the island can be an enjoyable way to appreciate the beauty of the natural environment here. There are a number of stables catering to horseback riding, and some hotels work with the stables to include riding on the list of activities available to their guests. Typically hotel concierge staff can provide details o horseback riding and make arrangements for you. Beach Sports and Activities All of the beach hotels and resorts provide facilities for numerous water sports that can be enjoyed by children, including canoeing, snorkelling, waterskiing and windsurfing. Depending on the age of your children, parasailing and scuba diving are also possibilities, each of which are offered at the islands more popular resorts. Speedboats are available for hire to take you to the uninhabited islands of Pulau Bidan, Pulau Song and Song Pulau Telur off Batu Ferringhi, where you can enjoy fishing and snorkelling. Impact of the Activities in Penang Positive Impact Opportunity of jobs for local people. Developments of the activities and building for tourists, there need more peoples to handle all these kind of jobs. So that the opportunity of employment are become more. Local people also can involve with tourism, they can work because more work opportunity to can apply. Direct employment in tourism occurs in areas such as hotels, transport operators, travel agencies, tourist attractions, tour guides, government departments and tour operators. Tourism also creates indirect employment in industries not directly associated with the sector, for example in construction, banking, design and transport companies. The main economic developments in Penang that realize the tourism sector is the major contribute towards the income and financial growth of the Penang. Based on the record by the Tourism Ministry, Penang has recorded a 40 per cent increase in the number of international tourist arrivals between January and June this year (2010). There were 405,932 tourists up till June, as compared to 244,146 in the same period last year. Tourism helps preserve rural services. As well as generating revenue and creating jobs, tourism development also contributes to infrastructure improvements in destination areas, e. g. buses, village shops and post offices. In this way, local people can bene? t from improved facilities that are provided for tourists Tourists increased demand for local food and crafts. For promoting and tourists wanted to try our local foods, or buying local crafts. This can expand the local business to let the tourists enjoy the traditional of the Penang and also can get benefit. Negative Impact Traffic congestion and pollution. For to develop resort and places holiday to become effects for environment quality although can attract tourist come visit in country. Besides, effect of globalization in country. Local goods can become expensive because tourists will pay more. When tourist comes to Penang and the government know that tourist willing to spend more money, so the government increase the money to get profit from the tourists but who realize that local peoples also be implicated in these situation. Shops stock products for tourists and not everyday goods needed by locals. Nowadays, the market target tourists to buy things but they didn’t realize that local peoples doesn’t need all the stuff they sell. If that time less tourists come to Penang and will affect their stock being stuck because no one want to buy. Tourists demand for holiday homes makes housing too expensive for local people. Not only housing, the in? ux of visitors to a holiday area can push up the prices of goods and services, particularly when demand is high in peak season. This disadvantages local people who may have to pay higher prices for food, drinks, entertainment, transport, events, etc. Extra charges may be levied on the local community to ? nance facilities and services for visitors. Jobs are mainly seasonal, low paid with long hours. Seasonal character of the tourism industry creates economic problems for destinations are heavily dependent. Problem with job insecurity, no guarantee of employment from one season to the next, difficulties in getting training, medical benefits, recognition of their experience, unsatisfactory and working conditions. Tourism development can lead to the loss of traditional jobs, when workers move from industries such as farming, forestry, mining and ? shing into service jobs in tourism CONCLUSION Penang is a beautiful, magnificent and historical state in Malaysia. Penang which is also known as the Pearl of Orient might be a second smallest state in the country of Malaysia but has a magnificent tourist attraction which is full of flora, fauna and many historical sites. It is not only famous for the tourist attraction sites but also its uniqueness in its food variety. In Penang, there have many attraction places that tourists can get around but not only one or two attraction place, it’s seem like the whole Pulau Penang is the main attraction. There also have different kind of activities to let tourists to experience the games that only in Malaysia. The impact of tourism on Penang Island, we found that tourism has indefinitely brought about many changes to the used-to-be-peaceful island. The most apparent changes would definitely be on the environment of the island. Noted as one of the best and most relaxing destination in Malaysia, Penang was once a very serene and calming place to holiday at. Currently however, many unplanned and unorganized development had cause many environment degradation.